Mortgage resources
The Lending with Lucas Learning Studio.
Guides, checklists and definitions — written so you never feel lost in the process.
Guides
Mortgage Terms in Plain English
Coming soon
Documents to Gather Before Applying
Coming soon
Ten Mistakes to Avoid During Underwriting
Coming soon
Questions to Ask Your Mortgage Lender
Coming soon
How to Compare Loan Estimates
Coming soon
What Is Escrow?
Coming soon
How Property Taxes Affect Payments
Coming soon
What Happens if an Appraisal Comes in Low?
Coming soon
What to Expect During Closing Week
Coming soon
What Not to Do After Going Under Contract
Coming soon
Buying While Self-Employed
Coming soon
How to Prepare Six Months Before Buying
Coming soon
Understanding Discount Points
Coming soon
What Happens After You Close?
Coming soon
Mortgage glossary
- APR
- Annual percentage rate — the yearly cost of a loan including certain fees, expressed as a percentage.
- Amortization
- Paying off a loan through scheduled payments of principal and interest over time.
- Appraisal
- An independent estimate of a property's market value used by the lender.
- Closing Disclosure
- A form showing final loan terms and closing costs, provided at least three business days before closing.
- Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
- Monthly debt payments divided by gross monthly income.
- Discount points
- Optional upfront fees paid to lower the interest rate.
- Earnest money
- A deposit made with an offer to show good faith.
- Escrow
- An account the servicer uses to pay property taxes and insurance on your behalf.
- HELOC
- Home equity line of credit — a revolving credit line secured by your home.
- Jumbo loan
- A mortgage above the conforming loan limit for an area.
- Loan Estimate
- A standardized form summarizing estimated terms and costs after you apply.
- LTV
- Loan-to-value — the loan amount divided by the property value.
- PMI
- Private mortgage insurance, often required on conventional loans with less than 20% down.
- Preapproval
- A lender's conditional review of your credit, income and assets.
- Underwriting
- The lender's process of verifying and evaluating your loan file.
Finale
Ready for Your Next Movement?
Whether you're starting to explore or ready to make a move, there's a next step worth taking.

